Which of the following is NOT a modality of service in social work?

• A. Family therapy
• B. Crisis intervention
• C. Mental health practice
• D. Community development

Answer: (C)

Mental health practice, while certainly a significant area within social work, is considered more of a specialization rather than a modality of service. A modality of service typically refers to specific approaches or techniques used in delivering social work services.

Family therapy focuses on the dynamics of family interactions and aims to improve communication and resolve conflicts among family members. Crisis intervention is a time-sensitive approach designed to assist individuals facing immediate psychological distress or life crises, providing them with coping mechanisms and support. Community development involves working with communities to improve social conditions, foster collective empowerment, and enhance the quality of life within a specific area.

In contrast, mental health practice encompasses a broader range of services and interventions aimed at addressing various mental health issues but does not refer to a distinct method or technique of service delivery like the other options listed. Therefore, it is accurately recognized as not being a modality of service in the same sense as the other choices.